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prstab.c
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1995-06-12
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/*
* Copyright (c) 1990 Carnegie Mellon University
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
* documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY
* DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
* RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
* CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Users of this software agree to return to Carnegie Mellon any
* improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
* rights to redistribute these changes.
*
* Export of this software is permitted only after complying with the
* regulations of the U.S. Deptartment of Commerce relating to the
* Export of Technical Data.
*/
/* prstab, fprstab -- print list of strings
*
* Usage: prstab (table);
* fprstab (file,table);
* char **table;
* FILE *file;
*
* table is an array of pointers to strings, ending with a 0
* value. This is the same format as "stablk" tables.
*
* Prstab will attempt to print the strings in a concise format,
* using multiple columns if its heuristics indicate that this is
* desirable.
* Fprstab is the same, but you can specify the file instead of using
* stdout.
*
* The heuristics are these: assume that each column must be at
* least as wide as the longest string plus three blanks. Figure
* out how many columns can fit on a line, and suppose that we use
* that many columns. This represents the "widest" useable format.
* Now, see if this is too wide. This means that there are just a
* few strings, and we would like them to be printed in fewer columns,
* with each column being a little bit longer. The heuristic rule is
* that we will always use at least some minimum number of rows (8)
* if there are at least that many strings.
*
* HISTORY
* $Log: prstab.c,v $
* Revision 1.2 90/12/11 17:57:52 mja
* Add copyright/disclaimer for distribution.
*
* 28-Apr-85 Steven Shafer (sas) at Carnegie-Mellon University
* Modified for 4.2 BSD. Also added fprstab() routine.
*
* 15-Mar-83 Steven Shafer (sas) at Carnegie-Mellon University
* Fixed two bugs: printing extra spaces at end of last column, and
* dividing by zero if ncol = 0 (i.e. very long string).
*
* 16-Apr-80 Steven Shafer (sas) at Carnegie-Mellon University
* Created.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#define SPACE 5 /* min. space between columns */
#define MAXCOLS 71 /* max. cols on line */
#define MINROWS 8 /* min. rows to be printed */
prstab (list)
char **list;
{
fprstab (stdout,list);
}
fprstab (file,list)
FILE *file;
char **list;
{
register int nelem; /* # elements in list */
register int maxwidth; /* widest element */
register int i,l; /* temps */
register int row,col; /* current position */
register int nrow,ncol; /* desired format */
char format[20]; /* format for printing strings */
maxwidth = 0;
for (i=0; list[i]; i++) {
l = strlen (list[i]);
if (l > maxwidth) maxwidth = l;
}
nelem = i;
if (nelem <= 0) return;
ncol = MAXCOLS / (maxwidth + SPACE);
if (ncol < 1) ncol = 1; /* for very long strings */
if (ncol > (nelem + MINROWS - 1) / MINROWS)
ncol = (nelem + MINROWS - 1) / MINROWS;
nrow = (nelem + ncol - 1) / ncol;
sprintf (format,"%%-%ds",maxwidth+SPACE);
for (row=0; row<nrow; row++) {
fprintf (file,"\t");
for (col=0; col<ncol; col++) {
i = row + (col * nrow);
if (i < nelem) {
if (col < ncol - 1) {
fprintf (file,format,list[i]);
}
else {
fprintf (file,"%s",list[i]);
}
}
}
fprintf (file,"\n");
}
}